Navigating Agricultural Disaster: A Comprehensive Guide
As communities across Washington state prepare for wildfire season, #SmokeReady week is an important reminder of the unpredictable nature of disasters and the importance of being prepared. While Smoke Ready week focuses on wildfire preparedness, the need for comprehensive disaster readiness extends far beyond. In the agricultural sector, where livelihoods are intricately tied to the land and its inhabitants, the impact of disasters can be especially severe.
In this guide, we delve into the essential steps and resources available to agricultural communities in navigating the aftermath of disasters, drawing upon the expertise of the Washington State Department of Agriculture (WSDA) and other key stakeholders. From safeguarding animal health to documenting damages and accessing recovery assistance, this comprehensive resource aims to empower farmers, ranchers, and rural residents in weathering the storm and initiating the journey towards recovery.
Important Contacts:
Before disaster strikes, it’s crucial to have a list of essential contacts readily available. These include local veterinarians, animal rescue groups, the USDA Farm Service Agency, conservation districts, WSU Extension Offices, and relevant industry associations. Additionally, signing up for city/county emergency alerts ensures timely information and instructions during emergencies. The WASmoke Blog is an excellent resource to stay informed of air quality alerts and find out where the fires are.
Animal Health and Safety:
During and after a disaster, prioritizing animal health and safety is paramount. Start by assessing any damage to property, focusing on ventilation, water, feed supply, and structural integrity. Seek veterinary care promptly if needed and ensure animals have access to clean water, food, and adequate bedding. Contact local authorities and organizations for assistance in evacuating and sheltering livestock, and ensure pets are accounted for and cared for appropriately.
Human Health and Safety:
In cases of medical or safety emergencies, contacting 911 is imperative. Follow evacuation orders issued by local authorities and seek shelter at designated evacuation points. The Red Cross provides accessible shelters equipped to accommodate individuals with disabilities and their service animals.
Documentation:
Detailed documentation of damages is crucial for initiating the recovery process and accessing funding. Include descriptions, photographs, and any relevant certifications or documentation of losses, including animal mortalities and financial losses. WSDA assists producers in identifying lost livestock and determining disposal options.
Reporting:
Contact relevant organizations, including insurance providers, USDA Farm Service Agency, county emergency management offices, and agricultural associations, to report damages and initiate recovery efforts. Explore available Disaster Assistance Programs to determine eligibility for financial aid.
Recovery:
The road to recovery can be long and challenging, but assistance is available. The Red Cross and local partners offer support in returning home, providing clean-up supplies, meal delivery, and access to funding for repairs. Transitional housing options are also available for those whose homes are uninhabitable.
Emotional Support:
In the aftermath of a disaster, it’s normal to experience a range of emotions. However, prolonged distress may warrant professional help. Resources such as the Farm Aid Hotline and the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline offer support for those struggling to cope.
In times of crisis, preparation, prompt action, and community support are indispensable. By leveraging available resources and following essential steps, agricultural communities can navigate disasters and embark on the path to recovery.
If you or someone you know struggles to cope with strong feelings a few weeks/months, or experiences continued interference with normal functioning, get help by accessing one of the resources below:
- FARM AID HOTLINE 1-800-FARM-AID (1-800-327-6243)
- NATIONAL SUICIDE PREVENTION LIFELINE: 988 or 1-800-273-8255